Child Silver
Posted in Uncategorized on 08/11/2005 07:15 am by admin
Child Silver
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The largest organ of the human body is not inside of it, it covers it. Skin covers an area of approximately twenty five square feet and weighs, on average, about six pounds. The skin is vital to our health and well being by providing a protective barrier against germs, bacteria and viruses, protects the more delicate tissues and organs beneath it from harm, regulates the temperature of the body and helps to rid the body of some of its waste products. The skin also protects the body from some of the harmful effects of ultraviolet radiation and transforms sunshine to Vitamin D.
Burns are one of the most common types of injury that can befall the skin - and can range from a simple, first-degree burn to a life threatening third-degree burn. Any second-degree burn that is larger than a quarter on a child or a silver dollar on an adult and all third degree burns should be evaluated by the hospital immediately to reduce the risk of infection and further complications.
Whether you have to stay in the hospital or not, there will be some increases in your dietary needs - the more of your skin that is burned, the higher the needs will go. A burn that is 20% or more of the total body surface area (TBSA) will increase the body's energy (calories) demands by one and a half to 2 times of the normal amount. The tissues can break down very quickly and can lead to serious nutritional deficits. Protein is one of the nutrients that will be deficient as will a number of other vitamins and minerals depending on the severity of the burn.
In most cases, the burn victim will be given a high calorie, high protein diet that will help keep up with the nutrients that are being consumed as the body frantically works to rebuild itself. A burn will speed up your metabolism at a rate that is roughly 118-210% over that of the Harris-Benedict Equation (This is a mathematical equation that helps determine necessary calories to maintain body weight. The number is adjusted up or down according to body weigh needs. For instance, if the body is overweight, decreasing calories can help to lose weight.)
In a burn that is covering a quarter of the body's total surface area, the resting metabolic rate can be over 5000 calories per day. With over 40% of the body covered, a burn victim can lose up to a quarter of the body weight in three week's time without nutritional support. It is important to note that with losses of body weight that are over ten percent, the outcome is not generally favorable because of an impaired immunity and delayed healing, both of which greatly increases the chance of a fatal infection.
Nutritional Guidelines for Burn Victims
The adult burn victim will need at a bare minimum of 25 calories per kilogram of their weight plus 40 additional calories per percentage of burned area. For a child, the overall calorie need would be 1800 calories plus 2200 calories per millimeter of burned area. Both adults and children may need more than these amounts if more than twenty percent of the body has been burned.
Majority of the most severely burned victims will be feed via feeding tubes that are placed, shortly after their admission into the hospital. The suggestion that feedings should start within four to thirty six hours after the injury in most cases has been made because of a number of very serious benefits in doing so. Once the patient is hemodynamically stabilized, the early feedings will:
- Decrease the chance of sepsis (a serious, systemic infection that is often the cause of death in hospitalized patients)
- May shorten hospital stays for some patients
- Decrease burn related catabolic hormones
- Maintains gut mucosal integrity
Feedings should be done using the duodenal route which is better tolerated than gastric feedings which have an 18% failure rate because of regurgitation. Total parental feedings are not recommended in most cases as they do not prevent the catabolic response to the burns and may impair immunity and liver function. In addition, total parental feedings have an increased mortality rate mainly because of these complications.
A high calorie, low fat diet will lead to less proteolysis keeping lean muscle mass intact and may also lower infectious mortality. However, the patient will still need to be monitored for hyperglycemia and will typically be given an insulin drip to monitor and maintain blood glucose levels.
The patient's protein oxidation rate may climb as high as fifty percent more and may need at least 1.5-2 grams of protein per kilogram of the body weight. In addition, the patient's water and fluid needs will be greatly increased as well. The burn victim can lose up to four liters of water and body fluids per day from a number of sources including wound seepage and blood loss. These losses can also increase mortality by leading to serious dehydration and electrolyte imbalances.
Protein Supplements Both In and Out of the Hospital
Protein is needed to be supplemented for the burn victim, not only to maintain lean muscle mass but so that the body can work to repair the skin. Protein is also a major component of the immune system. While in the hospital, the feedings will be continued until the body starts healing and the patient is better able to tolerate actual foods in the amount that is needed. A high protein supplement can be used as part of the feeding but should be one that can be tolerated when regular foods are resumed as well (Increased protein needs will continue until the body is completely healed from the burn and may persist for sometime thereafter, depending on the health status).
Some protein supplements may not be as tolerable to the burn victim as others, especially those that have additional ingredients that reduce the overall nutritional value.
About Protica Research
Founded in 2001, Protica, Inc. is a nutritional research firm specializing in the development of protein-rich, capsulized foods (dense nutrition in compact liquid and food forms). Protica manufactures Profect protein beverage, IsoMetric, Fruitasia and more than 100 other brands in its GMP-certified, 250,000 square foot facility.
You can learn more about Protica at http://www.protica.com
Copyright - Protica Research - http://www.protica.com
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Antique Silver Child with Tray $111 -Antique silver finish over brass standing child holding tray. |
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The Silver Child $13.63 Six children leave the comfort of their homes. They are drawn to Coldharbour - an eerie wasteland of wind, rats, seagulls and rubbish tips. Emily and Freda, the twins, scuttle bright eyed and insect-like in search of the others. They find Thomas on a food tip. The gentle giant boy Walter joins them and so does Helen, who can read minds. And at the centre of it all is luminous Milo, his skin hot and bright with silver. Each of them has a unique gift, but they must learn to use their skills fast. Drawing ever closer in a maelstrom of fury is the Roar, something vast and dreadful that wants to destroy them all. As in The Doomspell trilogy, Cliff's characters really are 'the children next door' until they discover the powers they possess and he sweeps them and the reader into his worlds of magical fantasy, writing exciting, breathtaking adventures with richly imagined, vividly drawn characters, and an infectious energy, warmth and humour. The Silver Child is book 1 in a heart-stopping new sequence. |
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Powerscourt Silver Child's Cup $219.99 "The Powerscourt Silver Child's Cup by Waterford by Waterford Crystal is a perfect addition to any dining or entertaining occasion. The Waterford Crystal Powerscourt Silver Child's Cup by Waterford is part of the Waterford Powerscourt Silver collection. Waterford gifts by Waterford Crystal are available for any occasion, with Waterford wedding gifts, birthday gifts, and Waterford religious gifts that are perfect for someone special in your life. Give the gift of Waterford Crystal Gifts. Waterford figurines, animals, statues, sculptures, letter openers, clocks, pens, card cases, business card cases, desk accessories, desk lamps, horses, bears, seahorses, cross, standing cross, crystal crosses, standing crosses, pendants, ornaments, money clips, child's cups, figures, ornament stands, display stands, ring holders, gift box, box, boxes, crystal box, crystal boxes, crystal sailboats, perfume bottles, statuettes, and more are all available in fine Waterford Crystal by Waterford." |
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Sterling Silver Parent with Child Pendant $41.54 Plum Island Silver Company is a leading supplier of Sterling Silver Jewelry. We have one of the largest selections of Sterling Silver Jewelry in the world. Our customer service is unexcelled. Give us a try and see why we are America s Favorite Sterling Silver Supplier . Sterling silver PARENT WITH CHILD PENDANT |
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Carleton Silver Child's Cup $189.99 "The Carleton Silver Child's Cup by Waterford by Waterford Crystal is a perfect addition to any dining or entertaining occasion. The Waterford Crystal Carleton Silver Child's Cup by Waterford is part of the Waterford Carleton Silver collection. Waterford Crystal tableware and serveware includes all types of dishes and serving items to fit all entertaining and dining occasions. Dishes, plates, dinner plates, salad plates, serving dishes, serving platters, platters, coffee urns, coffee cups, teacups, accent plates, soup plates, soup bowls, soup tureens, bowls, serving bowls, serving plates, sauce jugs, gravy boats, serving sets, coasters, centerpieces, centerpiece bowls, candlesticks, dessert plates, desert plates, vegetable bowls, finger bowls, cake servers, pie servers, cake knife, cake knives, party dishes, dessert dishes, chip and dip sets, ashtrays, pitchers, water pitchers, chargers, charger plates, cannisters, bread plates, butter plates, bread and butter plates, teapots, coffee pots, tea sets, tea services, teacup plates, saucers, creamers, mugs, sugar bowls, pasta bowls, fruit bowls, beverage pots, punch bowls, punch glasses, beverage servers, and more are all available from Waterford crystal tableware by Waterford Crystal." |
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Classic Silver Child's Cup $219.99 "The Classic Silver Child's Cup by Waterford by Waterford Crystal is a perfect addition to any dining or entertaining occasion. The Waterford Crystal Classic Silver Child's Cup by Waterford is part of the Waterford Classic Silver collection. Waterford Crystal tableware and serveware includes all types of dishes and serving items to fit all entertaining and dining occasions. Dishes, plates, dinner plates, salad plates, serving dishes, serving platters, platters, coffee urns, coffee cups, teacups, accent plates, soup plates, soup bowls, soup tureens, bowls, serving bowls, serving plates, sauce jugs, gravy boats, serving sets, coasters, centerpieces, centerpiece bowls, candlesticks, dessert plates, desert plates, vegetable bowls, finger bowls, cake servers, pie servers, cake knife, cake knives, party dishes, dessert dishes, chip and dip sets, ashtrays, pitchers, water pitchers, chargers, charger plates, cannisters, bread plates, butter plates, bread and butter plates, teapots, coffee pots, tea sets, tea services, teacup plates, saucers, creamers, mugs, sugar bowls, pasta bowls, fruit bowls, beverage pots, punch bowls, punch glasses, beverage servers, and more are all available from Waterford crystal tableware by Waterford Crystal." |
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Aspen Silver Child Empire Chair $548 This lovely Aspen Silver Child Empire Chair is an elegant way for your child to rest after a long day. Aesthetic silver shiny velvet is used on the entire chair. The chair's wavy lines, self welting, and silver velvet create an inviting look. Seat cushion also features a removable cover. A solid wood frame ensure that this chair will provide many years of use. This chair is meticulously handmade by experienced craftsmen in the USA to ensure the finest quality possible. |
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Waterford Silver Classic Child's Cup $199.99 "Give a gift that will be cherished forever with the Waterford Classic Child's Cup by Reed & Barton. There are few baby gifts as timeless as a classic sterling cup. The Waterford Classic Sterling Silver Child's Cup features the delicate detailing of the classic pattern. Waterford Fine Sterling Gifts blend brilliant artistry, flawless workmanship and exceptional beauty to create unique gifts destined to become cherished heirlooms. Sterling silver. Holds 5 ounces. Waterford Fine Silver Gifts by Reed & Barton commemorate any occasion with a beauty and craftsmanship you'll only find with Waterford. With a lineage tracing back to the 18th Century, Waterford Crystal and Silver products are crafted of the highest quality materials. Sterling Silver." |
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Waterford Silver Carleton Child's Cup $174.99 "Give a gift that will be cherished forever with the Waterford Carleton Child's Cup by Reed & Barton. There are few baby gifts as timeless as a classic sterling cup. The Waterford Carleton Sterling Child's Cup features the delicate detailing of the classic Carleton pattern. Waterford Fine Sterling Gifts blend brilliant artistry, flawless workmanship and exceptional beauty to create unique gifts destined to become cherished heirlooms. Sterling silver. Holds 5 ounces. Waterford Fine Silver Gifts by Reed & Barton commemorate any occasion with a beauty and craftsmanship you'll only find with Waterford. With a lineage tracing back to the 18th Century, Waterford Crystal and Silver products are crafted of the highest quality materials. Sterling Silver." |
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Child $6 Child |
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The Child $15.99 The Child |
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POTT Bonito Child's Sterling Silver Flatware Set $450 POTT Bonito Child's Sterling Silver Flatware Set was designed in 1996 by Ralph Kruml;mer. |
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Child's Sterling Silver and Diamond Butterly Necklace. 14 $63.75 We are pleased to present a child's butterfly necklace with a diamond accent sparkling on the wing. Necklace and pendant in satin and polished sterling silver. |
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Child's Sterling Silver and Diamond Flower Pendant. 14 $63.75 We are absolutely delighted to present a child's flower necklace with a diamond accent sparkling in the center. Set in satin and polished sterling silver. |
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Child's Sterling Silver and Diamond Dragonfly Necklace. 14 $63.75 We are pleased to present a child's dragonfly necklace with a diamond accent sparkling in the center. Necklace and pendant in satin and polished sterling silver. |
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Pink Silver Sequin Child Costume $29.99 Zone: Classic Zone. Type of Product: Costume. Adult or Child: Child. Gender: Girl. Size: Girl's Child Small 4-6. Material: Polyester. Care Instructions: Hand Wash in Cold Water Hang Dry. Country of Origin: China. Gender: Unisex Age: Adult Occasion: Everyday Size: S Color: As Shown |
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Waterford Silver Powerscourt Child's Cup $199.99 "Give a gift that will be cherished forever with the Waterford Powerscourt Child's Cup by Reed & Barton. There are few baby gifts as timeless as a classic sterling cup. This beautiful sterling silver Child's Cup features the delicate detailing of the classic Waterford Powerscourt pattern. Waterford Fine Sterling Gifts blend brilliant artistry, flawless workmanship and exceptional beauty to create unique gifts destined to become cherished heirlooms. Sterling silver. Holds 5 ounces. Inspired by the China and Flatware patterns of the same name, the Waterford Powerscourt collection is refined and classically elegant. Waterford Fine Silver Gifts by Reed & Barton commemorate any occasion with a beauty and craftsmanship you'll only find with Waterford. With a lineage tracing back to the 18th Century, Waterford Crystal and Silver products are crafted of the highest quality materials. Sterling Silver." |
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Child Silver Cup by Reed & Barton $53.49 Display your love for that special little one in timeless fashion with this tarnish-resistant silver plated Child Cup by Reed & Barton®. This beautiful collectible is ideal for engraving. Any loved one will truly appreciate this gift from you. The cup has a 6-oz. capacity. |
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Knight (Silver) Child Costume Kit $42.03 Includes helmet, shield, arm gauntlets, sword and armored shirt. Does not include pants or shoes. Gender: Male Age: Child Theme: Historical Occasion: Halloween Size: One Size Color: Silver Material: Polyester Condition: New |
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Sterling Silver Inspirational Blessings Child Family Necklace $110.82 Sterling Silver Inspirational Blessings Child Family Necklace Sterling silver family necklace. Sterling silver one child and couple necklace comes with a gift box and card with prayer and verse from scripture. "Inspirational Blessings" jewelry; carrying messages of peace and comfort. Child parent pendant. Specifications: 18 Inches, .925 Sterling Silver, 6.18 DWT ( 9.61 grams) |
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Silver Safari 3 Piece Child Silverware Set $45.99 Everyone loves a safari theme! This delightfully designed silver plated set turns ordinary utensils into fun jungle animals. Set includes: Giraffe Fork, Cheetah Spoon and Alligator Knife. This Silver Safari Child Silverware set by Reed & Barton® is the perfect gift for your child's first birthday. |
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Sterling Silver Mother and Child Pendant by Janel Russell $48.99 Sterling Silver Mother and Child Pendant by Janel Russell Mother Child Pendant. The special relationship that exists between mother and child requires a special design. Janel Russell's classic Mother and Child design has become the definitive and most successful expression of this bond for the past 25 years. Specifications: .925 Sterling Silver, Polished, 16x10.5mm, 0.91 DWT ( 1.42 grams) Please Note : This is a made to order item and will Ship within 6 days of order processing. |
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Sterling Silver Child's Crystal Cross Pendant. $12.99 A child's crystal pendant necklace in a cross design.Sterling silver curb chain.Length of chain 35.5cm (14in).Approximate pendant size H22, W9mm.Gift boxed. |
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Child's Sterling Silver Bangle Bracelet. Size 4.5 $45 For little wrists and big smiles, our sterling silver child's hinged bangle bracelet proves it's never too early to add a classic sense of sparkle and style to any outfit! Sterling silver bracelet. |
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Child's Sterling Silver Bangle Bracelet. 5.25 $71.25 For little wrists and big smiles, our sterling silver child's hand-engraved bangle bracelet proves it's never too early to add a sense of sparkle and style to any outfit! Sterling silver bracelet. |
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CleverEve's Mother & Child Small Pendant Sterling Silver 14.50X09.75 mm $45.99 CleverEve's Mother & Child Small Pendant Sterling Silver 14.50X09.75 mm Brand: CleverEve Material: Silver |
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Costumes For All Occasions FF782769LG Large Disco Dress Child Silver $34.45 Zippered lined silver sequin dress with matching choker. Color: Silver. Child size: Large. |
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Sterling Silver Inspirational Blessings Child Mother Necklace $89.7 Sterling Silver Inspirational Blessings Child Mother Necklace Sterling Silver mothers necklace. Sterling silver one child and mother necklace comes with a gift box and card with prayer and verse from scripture. "Inspirational Blessings" jewelry; carrying messages of peace and comfort. Mother's Embrace Necklace. Specifications: 18 Inches, .925 Sterling Silver, 24.8x18.7mm Pendant, 5.65 DWT ( 8.79 grams) |
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Sterling Silver Mother and Child Cameo Locket $56.65 Sterling Silver Mother and Child Cameo Locket The relationship between mother and child starts from they moment they first meet. Featuring a heart shape, Mom and Child cameo engraved locket with inlay detail allowing her to fill her heart with pictures of the ones she loves. LOCKET ONLY. Specifications: .925 Sterling Silver, 22.32x21.27, Polished, 1.5754 DWT ( 2.45 grams) |
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Sterling Silver Heart Child and Mother Locket $50.18 Sterling Silver Heart Child and Mother Locket The foundation between mother and child starts from they moment they first meet. Featuring a heart shape, Mom and Child picture engraved locket allowing her to fill her heart with pictures of the ones she loves. LOCKET ONLY. Specifications: .925 Sterling Silver, 20.75x19.25mm, Polished, 2.02 DWT ( 3.14 grams) |


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